Udimet 720 Nickel Alloy Powder: Properties and Applications

# Udimet 720 Nickel Alloy Powder: Properties and Applications

Udimet 720 Nickel Alloy Powder: Properties and Applications

Udimet 720 is a high-performance nickel-based superalloy powder widely used in demanding aerospace and industrial applications. This alloy is known for its exceptional strength, corrosion resistance, and ability to withstand extreme temperatures. In this article, we’ll explore the key properties of Udimet 720 powder and its various applications.

Chemical Composition of Udimet 720

The superior properties of Udimet 720 come from its carefully balanced chemical composition:

  • Nickel (Ni): 55-59% (base)
  • Chromium (Cr): 16-18%
  • Cobalt (Co): 14-16%
  • Titanium (Ti): 4.5-5.5%
  • Aluminum (Al): 2.25-2.75%
  • Molybdenum (Mo): 2.75-3.25%
  • Tungsten (W): 1.0-1.5%
  • Iron (Fe): ≤1.0%
  • Carbon (C): ≤0.03%

Key Properties of Udimet 720 Powder

Mechanical Properties

Udimet 720 exhibits outstanding mechanical properties:

  • Tensile strength: 1,380-1,450 MPa at room temperature
  • Yield strength: 1,050-1,100 MPa
  • Elongation: 12-15%
  • Hardness: 38-42 HRC

Thermal Properties

The alloy maintains its strength at elevated temperatures:

  • Operating temperature range: up to 815°C (1,500°F)
  • Excellent creep resistance
  • Good thermal fatigue resistance

Corrosion Resistance

Udimet 720 offers excellent resistance to:

  • Oxidation at high temperatures
  • Hot corrosion
  • Stress corrosion cracking

Manufacturing Process

Udimet 720 powder is typically produced through:

  1. Vacuum induction melting (VIM)
  2. Electroslag remelting (ESR)
  3. Gas atomization to create fine powder particles

The powder is then used in various additive manufacturing processes such as selective laser melting (SLM) or electron beam melting (EBM).

Applications of Udimet 720 Powder

Aerospace Industry

Udimet 720 is extensively used in aircraft engine components:

  • Turbine disks
  • Compressor blades
  • Combustor components
  • High-pressure turbine blades

Industrial Gas Turbines

The alloy finds applications in:

  • Power generation turbines
  • Industrial compressor components
  • High-temperature fasteners
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