Identification of the Minimum Peptide from Mouse Myostatin Prodo

Identification of the Minimum Peptide from Mouse Myostatin Prodomain for Human Myostatin Inhibition

Kentaro Takayama, Yuri Noguchi, Shin Aoki, Shota Takayama, Momoko Yoshida, Tomo Asari, Fumika Yakushiji, Shin-ichiro Nishimatsu, Yutaka Ohsawa, Fumiko Itoh, Yoichi Negishi, Yoshihide Sunada, and Yoshio Hayashi, J. Med. Chem.201558, 1544-1549.

Myostatin, an endogenous negative regulator of skeletal muscle mass, is a therapeutic target for muscle atrophic disorders. Here, we identified minimum peptides 2 and 7 to effectively inhibit myostatin activity, which consist of 24 and 23 amino acids, respectively, derived from mouse myostatin prodomain. These peptides, which had the propensity to form α-helix structure, interacted to myostatin with KD values of 30–36 nM. Moreover, peptide 2 significantly increased muscle mass in Duchenne muscular dystrophy model mice.

Copyright © 2015 American Chemical Society

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